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Umbrella sedge and Oʻahu sedge: growing conditions and wildlife benefits.
COMMON CHOICE

Umbrella sedge

Cyperus involucratus
NATIVE ALTERNATIVE

Oʻahu sedge

Carex wahuensis subsp. wahuensis
Cyperus alternifolius
Maja Dumat · CC BY 2.0
Oʻahu sedge (Carex wahuensis subsp. wahuensis) GO NATIVE
Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us
Native range
Africa and the Arabian PeninsulaHawaiian native range: Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Maui, Hawaiʻi.See state guides
Sunlight
Full sun to part shadeShade
Soil moisture
Wet soil or standing waterDry soil
Mature height
1½–4 ft1–2½+ ft
Mature spread
2–3 ft2+ ft
USDA hardiness zones
8–11Choose by island, elevation, and rainfall.
Season of interest
Summer–fall seedheadsYear-round foliage & seedheads
Garden & wildlife value
Wildlife relationships are not detailed in the linked profile.This tough native sedge adds groundcover and erosion control without relying on introduced umbrella sedges.
Growing notes
Clumping sedge for water gardens; commonly sold as umbrella plant.Often looks best in partial shade, but also tolerates shade; established plants prefer the drier side.
Growing information Growing information

Sizes describe the species; individual cultivars can differ.