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Umbrella sedge and Makaloa: growing conditions and wildlife benefits.
COMMON CHOICE

Umbrella sedge

Cyperus involucratus
NATIVE ALTERNATIVE

Makaloa

Cyperus laevigatus
Cyperus alternifolius
Maja Dumat · CC BY 2.0
Makaloa (Cyperus laevigatus) GO NATIVE
Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0
Native range
Africa and the Arabian PeninsulaHawaiian native range: Niʻihau, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Maui, Kahoʻolawe, Northwest Islands.See state guides
Sunlight
Full sun to part shadeFull sun
Soil moisture
Wet soil or standing waterMoist to wet
Mature height
1½–4 ft1–2½ ft
Mature spread
2–3 ftUp to 8 ft
USDA hardiness zones
8–11Choose by island, elevation, and rainfall.
Season of interest
Summer–fall seedheadsYear-round foliage
Garden & wildlife value
Wildlife relationships are not detailed in the linked profile.Dense native stems shelter waterbirds and help hold wetland soil.
Growing notes
Clumping sedge for water gardens; commonly sold as umbrella plant.Keep the root zone continuously wet for full growth; allow space for its spreading colony.
Growing information Growing information

Sizes describe the species; individual cultivars can differ.