All native plants

Compare plants.

Maiden grass and Pili grass: growing conditions and wildlife benefits.
COMMON CHOICE

Maiden grass

Miscanthus sinensis
NATIVE ALTERNATIVE

Pili grass

Heteropogon contortus
M. 'Adagio' form in bloom
Jim Janke · CC BY 4.0
Pili grass (Heteropogon contortus) GO NATIVE
Harry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0
Native range
Eastern AsiaHawaiian native range: Niʻihau, Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Maui, Kahoʻolawe, Hawaiʻi.See state guides
Sunlight
Full sun to part shadeFull sun
Soil moisture
Average moisture; tolerates dry or occasionally wet soilDry soil
Mature height
4–12 ftUnder 1 to over 2½ ft
Mature spread
4–6 ft2–5 ft
USDA hardiness zones
5–9Choose by island, elevation, and rainfall.
Season of interest
Late summer–fall plumes; winter structureYear-round grass texture
Garden & wildlife value
Birds are attracted to its seeds.Native bunches add texture and ground cover to dry, sunny Hawaiian gardens.
Growing notes
A tall, clumping grass that can spread by seed. Size and seed production vary among cultivars.Select a local form; established plants tolerate dryness but stay greener with some water.
Growing information Growing information

Sizes describe the species; individual cultivars can differ.