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Bearberry cotoneaster and ʻŪlei: growing conditions and wildlife benefits.
COMMON CHOICE

Bearberry cotoneaster

Cotoneaster dammeri
NATIVE ALTERNATIVE

ʻŪlei

Osteomeles anthyllidifolia
Cotoneaster dammeri
Leonora Enking · CC-BY-SA 2.0
ʻŪlei (Osteomeles anthyllidifolia) GO NATIVE
Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0
Native range
Tibet and central ChinaHawaiian native range: Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Maui, Hawaiʻi.See state guides
Sunlight
Full sun to part shadeFull sun
Soil moisture
Moist, well-drained soilDry soil
Mature height
About 1 ftUnder 2–30 ft, by form
Mature spread
4–6 ft4–10 ft
USDA hardiness zones
5–8Choose by island, elevation, and rainfall.
Season of interest
Spring–summer flowers; berries followWinter–spring flowers
Garden & wildlife value
Attracts butterflies, birds, and other wildlife.Once established, this native shrub flowers with little supplemental water.
Growing notes
A low, spreading evergreen shrub; stems can root as they spread across the ground.Choose the form carefully; excess irrigation can encourage leaves at the expense of flowers.
Growing information Growing information

Sizes describe the species; individual cultivars can differ.