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Butterfly bush and Wild senna: growing conditions and wildlife benefits.
COMMON CHOICE

Butterfly bush

Buddleja davidii
NATIVE ALTERNATIVE

Wild senna

Senna hebecarpa
Buddleia davidii
Jim, the Photographer · CC BY 2.0
shrub with pinnate leaves and clusters of yellow flowers. GO NATIVE
Steve Law · CC-BY-SA 2.0
Native range
Tibet and central to southern ChinaSE. Canada to Central & E. U.S.A.See state guides
Sunlight
Full sunFull sun
Soil moisture
Average moisture; well-drained soil; tolerates some drynessMoist to wet / Average moisture
Mature height
6–12 ft4–6 ft
Mature spread
4–15 ft3–4 ft
USDA hardiness zones
5–94–9
Season of interest
Summer–fallSummer
Garden & wildlife value
Nectar feeds adult butterflies and other pollinators; its leaves do not feed native butterfly caterpillars.Native leaves feed sulphur butterfly caterpillars, while flowers supply pollen for bumblebees.
Growing notes
A large, fast-growing shrub that can self-seed into natural areas. Compact and sterile cultivars differ from the species.A tall perennial for moist soil; stems may flop in very fertile sites, and seedheads can produce volunteers.
Growing information Growing information Native range: Kew

Sizes describe the species; individual cultivars can differ.