All native plants

A LITTLE MORE LIFE

Hāpuʻu pulu

Cibotium glaucum

A native tree fern adds an understory canopy and helps control erosion.

Hāpuʻu pulu (Cibotium glaucum)
Hermann Luyken · CC0

MAKE IT FEEL AT HOME

A spot to thrive.

Needs ample moisture, acidic soil, and drainage; its fronds require generous space. Buy nursery-grown plants.

Sunlight
Part sun & shade
Soil moisture
Average moisture / Moist to wet
Mature size
Over 3 ft tall · 8–20+ ft wide
Season of interest
Year-round fern foliage
Local climate
Choose by island, elevation, and rainfall.
Garden role
A native tree fern

ONE GOOD SWAP

Instead of australian tree fern.

Sphaeropteris cooperi

Try hāpuʻu pulu for a native tree fern.

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NATIVE TO YOUR PLACE

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Photo credits & licenses

Hāpuʻu pulu: Hermann Luyken · CC0
Australian tree fern: Karelj · CC BY-SA 4.0

Resized, converted to WebP, and cropped in the layout. Each photo retains its listed license. All photo credits